The Belgian Red was developed in West Flanders
region of Belgium. It is a dual-purpose breed, producing both
meat and milk, and is similar to the Flemish Shorthorn.
During World War I the pastures of West Flanders
were turned into battlefields which practically eradicated the cattle
population. Two important native types, the Cassel and the Veurne-Ambacht,
were among these breeds.
After the war the breeders cooperated to form
a new breed which was called the West Flemish. It later became
known as the Belgian Red. Belgian Red cattle are now found throughout
West Flanders and constitutes about 7% of the Belgian national herd.
Cows average 138 cm in height and weigh about
725 kg. Males stand 153 cm and weigh 1,200 kg. In 1978,
cows averaged 4,089 kg of 3.79% milk in a 305-day lactation.